
By Kareera Team · 7 min read
If you’re applying for jobs in the Philippines, you’ve probably been asked to submit either a Police Clearance or an NBI Clearance. Many job seekers assume these two documents are interchangeable, but they aren’t. A National Police Clearance (NPC) from the Philippine National Police checks your record at the local police level, while an NBI Clearance checks nationwide court databases. Confusing the two could cost you time and money. This guide walks you through everything you need to know about the Police Clearance: online application, requirements, current fees, and how it stacks up against the NBI version. We’ll also cover the free clearance benefit for first-time jobseekers under Republic Act 11261.
A National Police Clearance is an official certificate issued by the Philippine National Police (PNP) through the National Police Clearance System (NPCS) at pnpclearance.ph. It states that you have no pending derogatory records or criminal cases in the PNP’s local and national databases, primarily arrest records and police blotter entries. The clearance pulls data from across police stations nationwide, making it more comprehensive than the old local police clearance.
Employers often request this document during local hiring, whether for BPO, retail, factory work, or government transactions. It proves you don’t have a negative record with local law enforcement. But note that a Police Clearance does not check for court-filed cases the way an NBI Clearance does.
This is the most common confusion. Both documents are background checks, but they serve different scopes.
A Police Clearance looks at PNP records: it scans local police blotters and arrest reports gathered from police stations. It tells an employer if you’ve been involved in a police incident, even if no formal case was filed.
An NBI Clearance goes deeper into the judicial system. The National Bureau of Investigation checks a nationwide database of criminal cases filed in Philippine courts. It reveals if someone has an active warrant, has been convicted, or has a pending criminal case. That’s why NBI Clearance is typically required for overseas employment, visa applications, PRC board exams, or naturalization; transactions with national or international scope.
In practice, a local employer might ask for a Police Clearance for a rank-and-file position, while an agency recruiting for abroad will demand an NBI Clearance. Sometimes, an employer will request both. If you already have one, don’t assume it can substitute for the other without checking the job posting. For a full step-by-step on getting an NBI Clearance, including how to claim it free as a first-time jobseeker, see our NBI Clearance guide.
You will most often need a Police Clearance for:
If a job is with a Philippine company and doesn’t involve overseas deployment, the employer may be satisfied with just the Police Clearance. But always read the requirements carefully. If the posting says “NBI Clearance” specifically, submitting a Police Clearance will delay your application.
The entire application now starts online via pnpclearance.ph. You cannot walk into a police station without an online appointment. Here’s the process:
Preparing for an interview?
Get free access to 1000+ interview questions across top companies and roles.
There are two special application pathways worth knowing. If you already completed an NPC clearance in person within the last 3 years and use the same account, the system may offer a non-appearance option, and you skip the biometrics step and get the clearance delivered or printed without visiting the station. Also, a certification route exists for individuals who genuinely cannot appear in person: OFWs, the bedridden or incapacitated, people on probation or out on bail, or requests for deceased persons. You’ll need supporting documents and an authorized representative; contact the police station or check the portal for exact steps.
Let’s be straightforward about costs. The base fee is ₱150, as mandated by the PNP. But online convenience charges add a little extra. Through GCash or similar, you might pay around ₱160–₱180 total. Over-the-counter bank payments can have similar service fees. There’s no way around this. The portal only accepts online payment, so factor it in.
If you’re a first-time jobseeker, you can get the Police Clearance for free (see next section). Otherwise, a Police Clearance is generally cheaper than an NBI Clearance (which costs ₱155 plus often a similar e-payment service fee, but the NBI also offers free clearance for first-timers). The Police Clearance fee is collected only via the portal; no cash payment at the police station.
Under the First Time Jobseekers Assistance Act (RA 11261), Filipino citizens looking for their very first job can obtain a Police Clearance for free, one time only. This is the same law that grants free NBI Clearance and other pre-employment documents.
To claim your free Police Clearance:
We explain RA 11261 in more detail in our NBI Clearance guide, including how to get the free NBI Clearance and what other documents are covered. The Barangay Certification process is the same, so please check that post for a deeper explanation of the law’s scope.
A newly issued Police Clearance is valid for 6 months from the date of release. That’s shorter than an NBI Clearance, which is good for one year. Some employers or government agencies might impose a stricter window. For example, requiring a clearance issued within the last 3 months. Always ask the recruiting officer what validity they accept.
A few final reminders for a smooth application:
Having your Police Clearance (and NBI Clearance, if needed) ready early saves you from last-minute scrambling. It shows employers you’re organized. Once your documents are sorted, the next step is to prepare for the interview itself. Make sure your resume is polished, and practice how you’ll answer common questions. For a complete walkthrough, head over to our job interview tips guide where we break down everything from attire to post-interview follow-ups.
Police Clearance from the PNP checks local police blotters and arrest records, while NBI Clearance checks nationwide court databases for criminal cases, warrants, and convictions. Police Clearance is typically for local employment; NBI Clearance is for overseas jobs, visas, and national-level transactions.
The base fee is ₱150. Online payment channels add a convenience charge of roughly ₱10–₱30, so expect to pay around ₱160–₱180 total. An exact breakdown from a government site isn't publicly available; these are current estimates.
Yes, under RA 11261. You must get a Barangay Certification proving you're a first-time jobseeker and present it at the police station. This is a one-time benefit; if you've had any previous job, you must pay the regular fee.
It's valid for 6 months from issuance. Some employers or agencies require a more recent clearance (e.g., within 3 months), so always confirm the specific validity window they accept.